TERMS AND CONDITIONS
OF:
Sany Royal
Stratumsedijk
Eindhoven, the Netherlands
hereinafter to be referred to as: user
Article 1
Definitions
In the present general terms and conditions, the
following terms are used in the sense given below, unless explicitly indicated
otherwise.
User: the user of the general terms and conditions;
Consumer: an opposite party being a natural person who does not act in the
course of a business or in the course of a profession;
Agreement: the agreement between the user and the consumer;
Consumer purchase: the agreement of sale concerning a movable thing concluded
by a seller acting in the course of a profession or a business, and a consumer
being a natural person, who does not act in the course of a profession or
business.
Article 2 General
1. The
present terms and conditions shall apply to each and every offer, quotation and
agreement
between
user and a consumer, to which user has declared the present terms and conditions
applicable,
insofar as parties have not explicitly deviated from the present terms and
conditions in
writing.
2. The
present terms and conditions shall also apply to agreements with user, the
execution of
which
calls for the services of third parties.
3. Possible
deviations from the present general terms and conditions shall only be valid
provided
they
have been explicitly agreed upon in writing.
Article 3 Offers and Tenders
1. All
offers and tenders shall be free of obligation and shall be made in one written
form or other,
unless
user forgoes a written offer for practical, urgent or other reasons. The offer
shall bear a
date,
or shall provide the possibility to be determined according to the date.
2. User
shall only be bound by offers and quotations if the consumer accepts such,
preferably in
writing,
within 15 days. The prices given in an offer or quotation shall include VAT,
unless
indicated
otherwise.
3. It
shall not be possible to bind user to his offers and quotations if the consumer
should have
understood
in accordance with the requirements of reasonableness and fairness and
according to
the
usual criteria in social and economic life that the offer or quotation, or part
thereof, obviously
contains
a mistake or an error in writing.
4. If
the acceptance deviates (on secondary items) from the offer given, user shall
not be bound by
it.
The agreement shall in such event not be concluded in accordance with said
deviating
acceptance,
unless user indicates otherwise.
5. A
compound quotation shall not oblige user to deliver part of the goods contained
in the offer or
quotation
against a corresponding part of the given quotation.
6. Offers
and tenders shall not apply automatically to repeat orders.
Article 4 Conclusion of the Agreement
The present agreement shall be concluded
through the timely acceptance by the consumer of user's offer.
Article 5 Delivery
1. Unless
agreed upon otherwise, delivery will take place on C.O.D. (cash on delivery)
conditions.
2. The
consumer shall be held to take delivery of the purchased goods the moment said
goods are
at
his disposal or handed over to him.
3. If
the consumer refuses to take delivery of the purchased goods or fails to give
the information or
instructions
necessary to their delivery, the goods destined for delivery shall be stored at
the
consumer's
risk following notification of the consumer by user. In said event, the
consumer shall
owe
all additional costs.
4. Upon reception of the goods, the user retains the right to separately charge handling costs,
administration costs and transport costs, unless agreed upon otherwise.
5. If
delivery in stages has been agreed upon, user can suspend the execution of the
parts
belonging
to a following stage until the consumer has approved in writing the results of
the stage
prior
to it.
6. If,
in the framework of the execution of the agreement, user requires data to be
given by the
consumer,
the term of delivery shall commence after the consumer has provided user with
said
data.
7. If
user has given a term of delivery, it shall only be indicative. A given term of
delivery shall
therefore
never constitute a term to be observed on penalty of forfeiture of rights. The
final term of
delivery
shall, however, never exceed the given term of delivery by more than four week,
unless
there
is a matter of "force majeure". If the term of delivery is exceeded, the
consumer must give
user
notice of default in writing.
8. User will charge the
consumer for handling- and transport costs if the goods will be returned.
Article 6 Guarantee
1. User
shall guarantee that the goods to be delivered shall meet the usual
requirements and
standards
that can be set for and made upon them and that they shall be free of any
defect
whatsoever.
2. The
guarantee mentioned under 1 shall equally apply if the goods to be delivered
are destined for
use
abroad and if the consumer explicitly informed user of this use in writing the
moment the
agreement
was entered into.
3. The
guarantee mentioned under 1 shall be valid for a period of 12 months following
delivery.
4. User
shall give the consumer a written certificate of guarantee. In the absence
thereof, the note of
purchase
shall serve as proof with respect to the guarantee.
5. If
the good to be delivered does not comply with said guarantee, user shall, at
his discretion,
replace
or see to the repair of the good, within a reasonable period of time following
receipt
thereof,
or, if the good cannot be returned in reason, following notification of the
defect by the
consumer.
In the event the good is replaced, the consumer shall already now undertake to
return
the
replaced good to user and to transfer ownership of it to user.
6. The
guarantee mentioned for this purpose shall not apply when the defect originated
as the result
of
injudicious or improper use or when the consumer or third parties have
introduced changes or
tried
to introduce changes to the good without user's consent in writing or if they
have used it for
purposes
for which the good was not intended.
7. In case the
delivered good does not comply with the agreement and this non-conformity is a defect as
mend in the product-liability rules, the user is not liable for any
consequential damage resulting
from the
defect.
8. All that is stated in these general terms and conditions about
guarantee, has no effect on the guarantees
of the consumer by reason of the law, everything with due observance of the provisions
set out in these
general terms and conditions and in the agreement, including
the nature and quality of which is sold and
delivered to the consumer.
Article 7 Samples and Models
If user has shown or given the consumer a
sample or model, the good shall correspond with it, unless the showing happened
or the sample was given by way of indication.
Article 8
Retention of Title
User shall remain the full owner of the
delivered good until the purchase price has been paid in full.
Article 9
Inspection & Complaints
1. The
consumer shall be held to inspect the delivered goods (to have the delivered
goods
inspected)
the moment of delivery (handing over), but in any case in as short a period of
time as
possible.
In this respect, the consumer must examine whether the quality and the quantity
of the
delivered
goods comply with what was agreed upon, or at least whether they meet the
requirements
applying to said goods in normal (business) transactions.
2. Possible
visible shortcomings must be communicated in writing to user within three days
following
delivery
and this together with the simultaneous submission of the certificate of
guarantee and the
defect
good, unless the latter is impossible or unreasonably onerous.
3. The
consumer must inform user of a non-visible defect within 8 days following its
detection, but in
any
case before the guarantee period expires, observing the stipulations of the
previous
paragraph
of the present article. When the guarantee period has expired, user shall be entitled
to
charge
the consumer for all repair or replacement costs, including administration and
shipment
costs
as well as call-out charges.
4. If
in accordance with the previous paragraph, the consumer files his complaint in
due time, he
shall
still be held to take delivery and effect payment of the goods purchased. If
the consumer
wishes
to return defect goods, he shall do so following prior consent in writing from
user.
Article 10 Transfer of Risk
The risk of loss of, or damage to the products
being the subject of the agreement, shall be transferred to the consumer the
moment said products are judicially and/or actually delivered to the consumer
and therefore fall into the power of the consumer or of third parties to be
appointed by the consumer.
Article 11 Price Increase
1. If user agrees upon a certain price with the
consumer the moment the agreement is concluded,
user
shall nevertheless be entitled to increase the price, even in the event that
the initial price was
not
given subject to approval.
2. If a price increase takes place within the first
three months following the conclusion of the
agreement,
the consumer can dissolve the agreement with a written statement regardless the
percentage
with which the price was increased, unless
- the increase is the result of a power given to the user
by law
- the user is obligated to increase the price by
(virtue of) law.
- it is stipulated that delivery will take place more than
three months after parties have entered
into
the contract.
Article 12
Payment
1. Unless
agreed upon otherwise, payment must be made net cash upon delivery.
2. If
payment is not made in cash, it must be effected within 14 days from the date
of invoice, in a
way
to be indicated by user and in the currency in which the goods were invoiced.
3. Contestation
of the amount of the invoices shall not suspend the fulfilment of the payment
obligation.
4. After
the expiry of 14 days from the date of invoice, the consumer shall be in
default by operation
of
law; commencing on the moment the consumer is in default, he shall owe an
interest of 1% per
month
on the amount due and payable,
unless the statutory interest rate is higher, in which case
the
statutory interest rate shall apply.
5. User's
claims and the consumers obligations vis à vis user shall become due on demand
in the
event
of bankruptcy, suspension of payment or curator ship.
6. User
shall be entitled to have the payments made by the consumer go first of all to
reduce the
costs,
subsequently to reduce the interest still due and finally to reduce the
principal sum and the
current
interest. User shall have the right, without this leading user to be in
default, to refuse an
offer
for payment, if the consumer designates a different sequence of attribution.
User shall be
entitled
to refuse full payment of the principal sum, if said payment does not include
the interest
still
due, the current interest and the costs.
7. For every order we
ask you an advanced payment of 20%, with a minimum of Euro 50. As soon
as
the advanced payment is on our bank account we will proceed with the order.
Article 13 Suspension and
Dissolution
1. User shall be authorised to suspend the fulfilment
of the obligations under the agreement or to
dissolve
the agreement, in the event that:
- consumer does not fulfil or does not fully fulfil
his obligations resulting from the agreement
- after the agreement has been concluded, user
learns of circumstances giving good ground to
fear
that the consumer will not fulfil his obligations. If good ground exists to
fear that the
consumer
will only partially or improperly fulfil his obligations, suspension shall only
be allowed
in
so far the shortcoming justifies such action.
- consumer was asked to furnish security to
guarantee the fulfilment of his obligations resulting
from
the agreement when the contract was concluded and that this security is not
provided or
insufficient.
2. User shall furthermore be authorised to dissolve
the agreement (have the agreement dissolved) if
circumstances
arise of such a nature that fulfilment of the obligations becomes impossible or
can
no
longer be demanded in accordance with the requirements of reasonableness and
fairness, or
if
other circumstances arise of such a nature that the unaltered maintenance of
the agreement
can
no longer be demanded in all reasonableness.
3. If the agreement is dissolved, the user's claims
against the consumer shall be forthwith due and
payable.
If user suspends fulfilment of his obligations, he shall retain his rights
under the law and
the
agreement.
4. User shall always retain the right to claim
damages.
Article 14 Collection Charges
1. If the
consumer fails to fulfil one or more of his obligations or defaults on one or
more of them, then all
reasonable costs incurred to have all extrajudicial costs and debts paid shall
be borne by the consumer. If
the consumer remains in default of payment within the set time
period, he forfeits a
immediately payable
fine of 15% on the amount due at that moment.
This
with a minimum of Euro 50.
2. If user
demonstrates that he has incurred higher expenses, which were necessary in
reason, said expenses
shall also qualify for reimbursement.
3. The
reasonable judicial and execution costs possibly incurred shall equally be
borne by the
consumer.
4.
The consumer shall owe
interest for the made collection charges.
Article 15 Safeguarding
1. The
consumer shall safeguard user against claims filed by third parties concerning
intellectual
property
rights on material or data provided by the consumer, which shall be used for
and during
the
execution of the agreement.
2. If
the consumer provides user with information carriers, electronic files or software
etc., the former
shall
guarantee that said information carriers, electronic files or software are free
of viruses and
defects.
Article 16 Intellectual
Property and Copyrights
1. Without
prejudice to the other stipulations of the present general terms and
conditions, user shall
reserve
the rights and authorities to which user is entitled under the Copyright Act.
2. The
consumer shall not be allowed to introduce changes to the goods and material
provided,
unless
the nature of the delivered goods and material dictates otherwise or if agreed
upon
otherwise
in writing.
3. The
designs, sketches, drawings, films, software and other material or (electronic)
files, possibly
produced
by the user within the framework of the agreement, shall remain user's
property,
irrespective
of the fact whether they have been handed over to the consumer or to third
parties,
unless
agreed upon otherwise in writing.
4. All
documents, such as designs, sketches, drawings, films, software, (electronic)
files, etc.,
provided
by user, shall be destined to be used by consumer exclusively and must not be
reproduced,
made public or brought to the notice of third parties by consumer without prior
consent
from user, unless the nature of the documents provided dictates otherwise.
5. User
shall reserve the right to use the knowledge gained due to the execution of the
work for
other
purposes, in so far no confidential information shall be brought to the notice
of third parties
when
doing so.
Article 17
Liability
1. If
the goods delivered by user are defective, user's liability vis à vis the
consumer shall be limited
to
the arrangements made in the present terms and conditions under
"Guarantee".
2. When
the producer of a defective good is liable for consequential damage, the user's
liability shall
be
limited to repairing or replacing the defective good, or to returning the
purchase price.
3. Without
prejudice to the above, user shall not be liable if the damage is attributable
to intentional
act
or omission and / or gross negligence and / or imputable actions, or to
injudicious or improper
use
on the part of the consumer.
4. The
limitations of liability for direct damage contained in the present terms and
conditions shall
not
apply if the damage is due to intentional act or omission or gross negligence
on the part of
user
or his subordinates.
Article 18
Force Majeure
1. Parties
shall not be held to fulfil any of their obligations if they are obstruct to do
so due to a
circumstance
through no fault of their own and which cannot be attributed to them by virtue
of
law,
a legal action or generally accepted practice.
2. In
addition to the provisions of the law and the judge-made law in this respect,
force majeure shall
in
the present general terms and conditions furthermore be understood to be any
external
circumstance,
be it envisaged or not, on which user cannot have any influence but which
prevents
user
from fulfilling the obligations. Industrial action at user's company shall also
be understood to
be a
circumstance of force majeure.
3. User
shall also be entitled to invoke force majeure if the circumstance rendering
(further)
fulfilment
of the obligation(s) impossible, commences after the point in time on which
user should
have
fulfilled his obligation.
4. Throughout
the duration of the circumstances of force majeure, parties shall be entitled
to
suspend
the fulfilment of their obligations. If this period lasts for more than two
months, either of
the
parties shall be entitled to dissolve the agreement without any obligation to
pay the opposite
party
damages.
5. Insofar
user has already parially fulfilled his obligations resulting from the
agreement at the
moment
the circumstance of force majeure commenced or shall be able to fulfil them and
insofar
separate
value can be attributed to the part already fulfilled or still to be fulfilled
respectively, user
shall
be entitled to separately invoice the part already fulfilled or still to be
fulfilled respectively.
The
consumer shall be held to pay this invoice as if it were a separate agreement.
Article 19
Disputes
1. The
Court in user's place of business shall have exclusive jurisdiction to hear
actions, unless the
District
Court is the competent Court. User shall nevertheless be entitled to submit the
dispute to
the
Court deemed competent by the law.
2. Parties
shall only refer the matter to the court if they have done their utmost to
solve the dispute
in
mutual consultations.
Article 20
Applicable Law
Dutch law shall apply to each and every
agreement between user and the consumer. The Vienna Sales Convention shall be
explicitly excluded.
Article 21 Changes to the Terms and Conditions,
interpretation and their location
1. The
present terms and conditions have been filed at the office of the Chamber of
Commerce
in
Eindhoven.
2. The
Dutch version of these general terms and conditions prevails at all time in
case of disputes
with
regard to the interpretation and purpose of these terms and conditions.
3. The
most recently filed version shall always apply, or, the case ensuing, the
version valid at the
time
the agreement was concluded.
I.A. Pesuwarissa, general
manager
Sany Royal b.v.